キク英文法2周目 Chapter 15, Day42, Day43, Exercise, 仮定法

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Day 42
仮定法
Railroad companies strongly request that passengers (not talk) on cellphones while riding on the train.

選択肢
don't to talk
to not talk
to don't talk これを選んだ
not talk
仮定法現在の非提携は not do (動詞の原形)で表す。

It is essential that freedom of expression (be) secured in the newly forming democracy ~

前回も間違えた
選択肢
was
could be これを選んだ
has been
be
It is essential that ~は仮定法現在を問う問題なので、動詞の原形を選ぶ。

If I (had) a little more time after school every day, I'd like to have a part-time job.

選択肢
had
had had これを選んだ
have had
would have had

Day 43
if が省略されると語順が変わる。
If I were~が、Were I~になる。

(It had not been→ Had it not been) for your help, I could not have made her happy.
もし~ならばを表す節に if がなかったら倒置が起きている。

But for A で、もしAがなかったらを表す。

Exercise
The teacher suggested (that him) study harder.

前回も間違えた。
選択肢
him to これを選んだ
at him to
to him to
提案・必要・要求を表す動詞 + that

If you could change one thing about your arrearance, what (would you change)?

選択肢
would you have change これを選んだ。
would you change
will you change
do you change

It's about time to she came the party.
前回も間違えた。
正解はこう。
It's about time she came to the party.
higt, about は強調したい場合に付く。