キク英文法3周目 Chapter 15, Day42, Day43, Exercise, 仮定法

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Day 42
It is essential that freedom of expression (be) secured in the newly forming democracy ~

1周目、2周目もミスった。
選択肢
was
could be これを選んだ
has been
be
It is essential that ~は仮定法現在を問う問題なので、動詞の原形を選ぶ。

It's already 7 o'clock. If I had got up earlier, I (could have caught) the 6:50 express train.

1周目もミスった。
選択肢
could have caught
can catch
will have caught
could catch これを選んだ
~できただろうには、could have done で表す。

Day 43
(But)for the doctor's great skill in the operation, he would not be alive now.

選択肢
Without これを選んだ
Unless
But
Not
but for Aで、もしAがなかったらを表す。

Exercise