熊茶壜

前置詞
Day 47
Our social studies teacher told us we must hand in our assignments by 5p.m. on friday.
肯定文では、until は動作を表す動詞とともに用いることはできない（否定文では使える）。

Daniel has been complaining of a headache for a couple of days.
since は過去の一時点からからを表す。a couple of days は数日という期間の長さを表しているので for を選ぶ。

Day 48
Exercise
of great importance で「重要な」を表す。

In the past 10 years, our knowledge of the world has doubled, and information continues to grow (at) a remarkable pace.

選択肢
at
for
in
with
at は割合の意味で「速度・価格で」を表す。
at 100 miles per an hour
at a discount

In the United States, there are no native mamals with pouches, such as kangaroos, (but) the opossum.

選択肢
but
but only
except that これを選んだ
excepts
but には前置詞で「～を除いて、～以外に」という意味がある。

This morning the weather was fine, so I walked as (far) as the park.

選択肢
far
well
good
long
as far as A で、A（場所）までを表す。前置詞の as far as (～に関する限りは)と混同しないように。

(With) respect to English, she was the best in her class.

選択肢
For
With
As
On
With respect to A で、Aに関しては、Aについては」を表す。

一致と倒置
Day 49
you have to pay のあとの、払う、記入し、送りの部分は、全部つながっているので動詞の原形。
having an interview も、原形なので have an interview が正解。

(Only after getting on the bus) did Sam realize that he had left his bag at the store.

選択肢
After he had gotton on the bus これを選んだ
Only after getting on the bus
Upon getting on the bus
When he got on the bus
Only ～してようやく、に導かれた副詞句が文頭に来る場合にも倒置が起きる。他では倒置は起きない。

In 1601 (a figure appeared there destind to ) dominate English cartography for two and half centuries
(there appeared a figure destind to ) が正解。
there appeared S で、Sが現れるを表す。
人物が現れた、なので there appeared a figure が作られる。
a figure を修飾する destind to dominate で、～を支配する運命にある人物を表す。

Exercise
Everybody except (Jim and her knows) the effect of the medicine.

選択肢
Jim and she knows
Jim and her knows
Jim and her know
Jim and she know
Everybody は単数扱い

Our production manager is the type of man who always tries to set challenging goals and ( achieve ) these through his own efforts.
tries to set と同じ扱いなので、動詞の原形 achieve が来る。

1周目終了！